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Surface Roughness Measurement

Quantitative measurement of surface texture using a profilometer.

What It Measures

Surface roughness testing drags a diamond stylus across the material surface and records the height variations. The result is reported as Ra (arithmetic average roughness), Rz (average peak-to-valley height), or other parameters per the specified standard. For raw stock, this matters because the as-received surface finish affects machining allowance, coating adhesion, and sealing performance.

Why It Matters

A rough-rolled plate needs more machining allowance than a precision-ground one. If your design assumes Ra 1.6μm and the stock arrives at Ra 6.3μm, you need more material removal — and potentially a different raw stock size. Measuring surface roughness on incoming material prevents undersize parts and wasted machining time.

Standard Followed

ISO 4287 / IS 3073

Equipment Used

Contact profilometer with calibrated diamond stylus and reference specimen.

When You Need It

  • Precision-machined parts with tight surface finish callouts
  • Sealing surfaces (O-ring grooves, gasket faces)
  • Parts going directly to coating or anodizing
  • When comparing surface quality across makes or suppliers

Pricing

₹200Fixed price

Sample Report

Sample report — coming soon. We will add anonymized real reports here.